A memorial to those who served in the 116th Infantry Regiment, "The Stonewall Brigade"
Saturday, December 17, 2016
PFC Charles Orlando Hubbs
Charles was working as a driver when he was drafted in September 1943. After his basic training Charles was sent to Europe and on 24 Oct 1944 was transferred from the replacement depot to F Company 116th Infantry. On 28 Nov 1944, Charles was wounded in the vicinity of Koslar, Germany and evacuated to hospital. He apparently died of his wounds in hospital in Cambridge, England on 17 Dec 1944.
PFC Hubbs was repatriated and now rests forever in Riverview Cemetery in Moundsville, West Virginia.
Sunday, December 11, 2016
PVT Herbert Chapman Whitaker
courtesy of Des Philippet |
PVT Herbert Chapman Whitaker was born 21 Nov 1915 in Elmore County, Alabama. He was the youngest of the 5 children born to Auther Barney and Ella (Robards or Robberds) Whitaker. His father farmed, probably as a sharecropper in various places in Elmore County. Herbert did not continue his education beyond the 7th grade but went to farming with his father and then found work at the Tallassee Mills Company. Herbert married Lydia Elenor Knox in August 1941.
Herbert wasn't drafted until March 1944 being inprocessed at Fort McPherson, Georgia and after completing his basic military training was sent to the European theater. PVT Whitaker was transferred from the replacement depot to G Company 116th Infantry to serve as a rifleman. He was wounded by artillery fragments in the head and heal on 3 Dec 1945. Despite evacuation and treatment gangrene set in and PVT Whitaker died of his wounds on 11 Dec 1944.
PVT Whitaker rests forever in the Henri-Chapelle American Cemetery.
Saturday, December 10, 2016
SSG Elmer Kleinjans
Elmer was working as a meat cutter when drafted in August 1942. After completing his initial training, Elmer was sent to England and assigned to I Company 116th Infantry. He trained with the unit for the amphibious assault that would begin the invasion of "fortress Europe" and was with the unit on D-Day, 6 Jun 1944. PFC Kleinjans was wounded on 7 Jun 1944 and evacuated to hospital. He returned to the unit from the replacement depot on 24 Jul 1944. He was promoted to SGT on 1 Sep 1944 and was again promoted, this time to SSG, on 23 Nov 1944. SSG Kleinjans was wounded on 4 Dec 1944 and again evacuated to hospital where he died of his wound(s) on 10 Dec 1944.
SSG Kleinjans was repatriated in 1948 and now rests forever in Grandville Cemetery in Grandville, Michigan.
Friday, December 9, 2016
PFC Harry Eiduson
When Harry was drafted in June 1943 he was apparently a salesman. We don't know where he was previously but he was transferred from the replacement depot to B Company 116th Infantry on 10 Oct 1944. Harry was reported as missing in action on 6 Dec 1944. He was apparently wounded and captured on the 3rd. He was recorded in the morning report as having died on the 9th of December. For some reason, even though the internment record gives the date of death as 9 Dec 1944 it was mistakenly given as 1 Dec 1944 on the gravestone.
PFC Eiduson was returned to the U.S. in 1949 and is buried in Woodlawn National Cemetery in Elmira, New York.
Both of Harry's brothers also served in WWII.
SSG Curtis Glenwood Gentry
Curtis was a PVT in the Charlottesville, Virginia infantry unit when K Company 116th Infantry was federalized in February 1941. He went through all the training the unit experienced at Fort Meade and Camp Blanding and shipped out with them to England in September 1942. He then went through all the pre-invasion training the unit had for the amphibious landing that was to happen on 6 Jun 1944 on Omaha Beach. He survived all that and was shot in the leg on 22 Jun 1944. Evacuated to the hospital he was not returned to the unit until 16 Nov 1944. SSG Gentry was wounded again on 8 Dec 1944 and again evacuated to hospital. He died of his wounds there on 9 Dec 1944.
SSG Gentry was repatriated in 1949 and is buried in the Bethel Baptist Church Cemetery in Palmyra, Virginia. Willie did not remarry until 1961, she passed away in 1996. So far as we know his son is still living.
Tuesday, December 6, 2016
PFC Clyde Elmer House
Clyde was working as a teamster when he was drafted in Jul 1942. Trained as an infantryman/rifleman, Clyde was sent to Europe and transferred from the replacement depot to I Company 116th Infantry on 29 Oct 1944. On 1 Dec 1944 PVT House was promoted to PFC. On 6 Dec 1944, PFC House was killed in action.
PFC House is buried in the Netherlands American Cemetery. There is a cenotaph for him in the Oak Grove Cemetery in Royal, Arkansas. His wife remarried.
SSG Charles Ross Barry
Charles was drafted March of 1943. On 15 Jun 1943 he was naturalized while assigned to D Co, 37 Infantry Training Battalion, Camp Croft, South Carolina. He was sent overseas and on 9 Aug 1944 he reported for duty to E Company 116th Infantry. On 1 Sep 1944 he was wounded, sent to hospital and dropped from the rolls. On 18 Nov he returned to the unit and on 3 Dec 1944 he was promoted to Staff Sergeant. SSG Barry was killed in action 6 Dec 1944.
SSG Barry rests forever in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
PVT Frederick Evans Cassidy
In 1935 he married Pansy Mina McGee and they had 2 daughters by Oct 1940 when they divorced. Frederick had served in 1941 and was recalled to service in September 1943. He entered service at Fort George Meade, Maryland.
Assigned to B Company 116th Infantry on 17 Jul 1944. He was in hospital for illness or non-battle injury on 24 Jul, returned to the unit on 28 Jul, wounded on 8 Aug, in hospital until 14 Nov when he was returned to the unit and then killed in action on 6 Dec 1944 near Koslar, Germany. He rests forever in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
Monday, December 5, 2016
SGT Jesse George Salajczyk
Jesse was drafted right out of high school in in June 1943. After his basic military training he was sent to England and the European theater of operations. We do not know to which units he was assigned before being transferred from the replacement depot to C Company 116th Infantry on 29 Oct 1944. As a CPL he likely already had combat experience with another infantry unit. CPL Salajczyk was promoted to SGT on 23 Nov 1944 and officially began serving as a squad leader. SGT Salajczyk was killed in action on 5 Dec 1944 as the unit fought along the west bank of the Roer River in Germany.
SGT Salajczyk rests forever in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
Jesse's brother, Thaddeus Casimer Salajczyk, also served in the U.S. Army in WW2.
PVT Leonard Ray Shaw
PVT Leonard Ray Shaw was born in 14 Feb 1912 in Crawford County, Indiana, youngest child and only son of
George Quimby and Sarah Ella (Pierson) Shaw. He married Dorothy L Moore about 1936 and was the father of
George Ray, Betty Frances and Bonnie Fern. In 1940 Leonard was working as a farm hand, probably for Howard Davis of Adams, Indiana.
Leonard was drafted in April 1944 and first assigned to C Company, 116th Infantry 28 Oct 1944 and killed in action on 5 Dec 1944.
Leonard and Dorothy had 6 grandchildren and at least 6 great-grandchildren. Dorothy never remarried and died in 1990, They now rest side by side in Mechanicsburg Cemetery in Mechanicsburg, Indiana.
PFC Calvin Ray Shealy
courtesy of Nolan |
Calvin was drafted in November 1943. After his basic military training he was sent to the European theater and England where he was assigned to K Company 116th Infantry. PVT Shealy was promoted to PFC on 7 Sep 1944. He had fought with the unit from D-Day through Saint-Lo, Vire, Brest, and Aachen. It was as the regiment was engaged in clearing the west bank of the Roer River that PFC Shealy was killed in action on 5 Dec 1944.
PFC Shealy was repatriated and re-interred in the Rehoboth United Methodist Church Cemetery in Saluda County, South Carolina.
SSG James Eugene Schulz
James voluntarily enlisted in August 1942. After his basic military training he was sent to England and assigned to K Company 116th Infantry. He trained with that unit in England for the planned amphibious landing that was to be part of the liberation of occupied France. PFC Schulz took part in the landings and fought with the unit until wounded on 19 Jul 1944 by which time he had been promoted to SSG and was serving as a squad leader. Evacuated to hospital SSG Schulz spent almost 4 months recovering from his wound(s). He was returned to his unit via the replacement depot on 13 Nov 1944. He then fought with K Company through Baesweiler and Setterich. SSG Schulz was killed in action near Koslar, Germany on 5 Dec 1944.
SSG Schulz rests forever in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
4 of James' 5 brothers also served in the U.S. military.
PFC Donald J. Ogilvie
courtesy of Des Philippet |
Donald was also working as a driver when he voluntarily enlisted in the Army for one year in September 1940. Donald was discharged in September 1941 and married Doris in that same year. He then started work as a machinist. He and Doris would have a daughter.
Then in November 1943 Donald was drafted and re-trained. He was then sent to Europe and transferred from the replacement depot to K Company 116th Infantry on 3 Sep 1944. PVT Ogilvie was promoted to PFC on 1 Nov 1944. PFC Ogilvie was killed in action on 5 Dec 1944.
PFC Ogilvie is buried in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
Brother, John Henry Ogilvie, was serving in the New York National Guard as a CPL when his unit was activated in 1941 and served through the war in the 174th Infantry.
PVT George Anthony Somers
George was drafted in December 1942. He completed his basic military training and was sent to England in April 1943. Assigned to C Company 116th Infantry, PVT Somers participated in the training in amphibious operations to prepare for the liberation of France. He took part in the landing and was wounded on 6 Jun 1944. Evacuated to hospital and probably to England, PVT Somers suffered an attack of gastritis in September 1944 and was not returned to C Company via the replacement depot until 27 Oct 1944. Battlefield conditions took a toll on him and he was sent back to hospital with what was diagnosed as arthritis on 9 Nov 1944. He returned again to C Company on 3 Dec 1944. The regiment was fighting to clear the west bank of the Roer River and it was in that fighting that PVT Somers was struck by fragments from an artillery shell in his chest and foot. Despite being evacuated and receiving a transfusion he died of his wounds on 5 Dec 1944.
PVT Somers was repatriated aboard the USAT Lawrence Victory in August 1948 and re-interred in the Holy Cross Cemetery in Yeadon, Pennsylvania.
Brother, Joseph Vincent Somers, served as a TM2c in the U.S. Navy aboard the USS Gantner (APD-42, a Buckley class destroyer escort) in the Atlantic Ocean.
PFC James Baume Stryker
His father was an attorney and on the University of Omaha board of regents. His mother was a graduate of Northwestern University. His brother was also a graduate of Northwestern and attending law school at Michigan when he enlisted. Sister Barbara would attend the University of Nebraska. This is a family that valued education and it is certain that James would have had a high education had he survived the war.
James went into the service almost directly out of high school after spending only 1-year at Yale University, overseas with the 29th Division and was assigned to K Company 116th Infantry. He participated in the D-Day landing, was promoted to PFC on 1 Jul 1944. He was wounded and went to hospital on 11 Jul 1944 (near St. Lo). On 28 Oct 1944 he was returned to the unit from the replacement depot. While he was missing in action for a time it was later determined that he had been killed in a German minefield on 5 Dec 1944.
His brother, mentioned in the article, was an actor who enlisted in Washington, D.C. giving his home state as Indiana.
PFC Stryker is buried in Netherlands American Cemetery.
SGT Mike Perales Sanchez
courtesy of Des Philippet |
Mike was drafted in late December 1943. Sent to Europe in late August 1944 that PVT Sanchez was transferred from the replacement depot to C Company 116th Infantry on 5 Sep 1944 to serve as a rifleman. He must have earned the trust of his superiors because he was promoted directly to SGT, to serve as a squad leader, on 28 Oct 1944. He had fought at Brest, Aachen, Baesweiler, Setterich and Koslar when he was killed in action in fighting near Julich, Germany on 5 Dec 1944.
SGT Sanchez is buried in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
Note: Mike's family was very difficult to sort out. A combination of poor record keeping in the past and the family's low economic status when they entered the country likely contributed to this. So too did some confusing family trees done by other unknown genealogists. We think that this is the story of Mike and his family and if any reader has contradicting documentation we ask that they please share it with us so that Mike and his family's sacrifice for us is not distorted.
T4 Alex Medina Castillo
Alex was drafted in March 1941. We do not know where or in what units he served prior to his assignment to K Company 116th Infantry on 3 Sep 1944. He must have had some experience because he was already a T4. T4 Castillo was killed in action on 5 Dec 1944.
T4 Castillo was likely repatriated sometime in 1947-1949 and now rests forever with his family in the Holy Cross Cemetery in San Diego, California.
Alex's mother, Aurelia, lived to be 97 years old. His brother Ralph served in the U.S. Navy from 1941 to 1945.
PFC Millard Joseph Breaux
Millard had graduated from high school and was working as a sales clerk when he was drafted in March 1943. After his training as a medic Millard was sent overseas and on 14 Oct 1944 was transferred from the replacement depot to Medical Detachment 116th Infantry. He was killed in action by an exploding mine on 5 Dec 1944 as he attempted to evacuate wounded from a minefield near Hasenfeld, Germany.
PFC Millard is interred with his family in the Saint Francis de Sales Cemetery #2 in Houma, Louisiana.
PFC Julian Cerda Robles
Julian was drafted in June of 1943. PVT Robles was apparently assigned to Headquarters 3rd Battalion 116th Infantry prior to D-Day. He went to the hospital on 11 July as a non-battle casualty. He was relieved from attachment and returned to the Medical Detachment on 18 July. On 25 July he returned to the 3rd Battalion and then on the 27th was again relieved of attachment. On 14 Sep 1944 he went to hospital with a "light" wound (but serious enough to go to hospital). On 23 Sep 1944 he was returned to duty from the hospital and then promoted to PFC on 13 Nov 1944 to be effective 1 Jul 1944. He was killed in action by an exploding mine on 5 Dec 1944 as he attempted to evacuate wounded from a minefield near Hasenfeld, Germany.. We are still looking for information on his Bronze Star medal but we believe it was for this action.
PFC Robles is buried in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
Brothers Jesus (CPT, USAAF), Genaro (CPL, USA) also served.
PVT Vernon Lafayette Richardson
We aren't certain when Vernon entered the service but he was assigned to C Company 116th Infantry on 28 Oct 1944. PVT Richardson was killed on 5 Dec 1944. He rests forever in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
Clydie re-married many years later and passed away in 2001.
SSG James Pershing Jordan
James was drafted in late February 1942 and reported to Camp Lee where he began his 5 months of military training. Before he was sent to England he married Helen Mae Taylor of East Rainelle,West Virginia on 29 Aug 1942. Soon after his marriage PVT Jordan left for England where he was assigned to K Company 116th Infantry. Once with the unit he trained for the planned amphibious invasion of Nazi occupied France and the now PFC Jordan took part in that landing. In the days that follow he demonstrated his competence and leadership abilities including an action for which he received the Silver Star for which the citation reads as follows:
"While his company was advancing, PFC Jordan aided the advance materially by exposing himself and bringing fire upon an enemy emplacement. This enabled an officer and another enlisted man to outflank the position and neutralize enemy resistance, there-by killing seven Germans and capturing eleven others. His heroic action at the risk of his own life reflects credit upon himself and the military service."
It was probably as the result of this that he was promoted to SSG on 14 Jul 1944. He was wounded in an arm and foot when the unit came under artillery fire. Evacuated to hospital, he did not return to the unit until 8 Sep 1944. He continued to fight with K Company until he was killed in action on 5 Dec 1944 near Koslar, Germany.
SSG Jordan was repatriated in 1949 and re-interred in Riverview Cemetery in Waynesboro, Virginia.
James Pershing Jordan is the nephew of CPT James Oren Jordan.
Sunday, December 4, 2016
PVT Melvin Donald Butzner
His grandfather, John Hunter Butzner served in the Fredericksburg Light Artillery in the Civil War and was mustered out at Appomattox Court House.
PVT Bertie Lee Rich
courtesy of Tim Bear |
Bertie was drafted in March 1944. After his basic military training he was sent to the European theater. PVT Rich was transferred from the replacement depot to C Company 116th Infantry on 28 Oct 1944. He was killed in action on 4 Dec 1944 near Julich, Germany.
PVT Rich was repatriated in 1948 and re-interred in the Nocona Cemetery in Nocona, Texas.
Brother, Horace Edwin Rich, was killed in action on 21 Dec 1944 while serving as a SSG with G Company 26th Infantry, 1st Infantry Division. He was also repatriated and re-interred with family at the Nocona Cemetery. Their great-grandfather, John Levi Billington, served as 3rd SGT in CPT Tyus' Company, 2nd Regiment Texas Mounted Volunteers (CSA) in the Civil War. Great-grandfather, Edward Cash Rich, served as 4th SGT, CPT Blythe's Company (A Company), 2nd Regiment Mississippi Infantry in the Mexican-American War.
PVT George Morris Nester Laine
PFC Peter W. Perrone
Peter was drafted in January 1943. After his basic infantry training he was sent to the European theater. PFC Perrone was transferred from the replacement depot to B Company 116th Infantry on 27 Oct 1944. PFC Perrone fought with B Company until killed in action on 4 Dec 1944.
PFC Perrone was repatriated in 1948 and re-interred in the Saint Nicholas Cemetery in Lodi, New Jersey.
Both of Peter's surviving brothers also served in the U.S. Army during the war. James Vincent Perrone safely returned home. Anthony T. Perrone was captured in August 1944 and served out the war as a POW in Stalag 7A Moosburg Bavaria 48-12 (Work Camps 3324-46 Krumbachstrasse 48011, Work Camp 3368 Munich 48-11).
Saturday, December 3, 2016
PVT Emilio Moreno Jr
courtesy of Des Philippet |
Drafted in March 1944, Emilio was sent to Europe after completing his basic infantry training. He was transferred from the replacement depot to G Company 116th Infantry on 29 Oct 1944. He suffered a non-battle injury on 14 Nov 1944 and it was serious enough to be evacuated to hospital. He returned to the unit from the replacement depot on 29 Nov 1944. PVT Moreno was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944.
PVT Moreno rests forever in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
PVT Edward L. Gruezke
Edward went into military service in March 1944. He was trained as a rifleman and sent to Europe. He was transferred from the replacement depot to B Company 116th Infantry on 10 Oct 1944. PVT Gruezke was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944.
PVT Gruezke was repatriated in 1949 and was buried in the Marble Park Cemetery in Milan, Michigan. We don't know what became of Kathleen.
PFC Wiley Lee Newman
courtesy of CJ |
Wiley was working as farm labor when drafted in November 1943. PVT Newman came down with the measles in the midst of his training which likely delayed his graduation by a week or so. After basic training, PVT Newman was sent to the European theater and on 15 Jul 1944 was transferred from the replacement depot to L Company 116th Infantry. Wiley was injured on 5 Aug 1944 and evacuated to hospital. He returned to the unit via the replacement depot on 9 Oct 1944. Wiley was promoted to PFC on 1 Nov 1944. PFC Newman was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944.
PFC Newman was repatriated in 1948 and re-interred with family in Union Cemetery in Rye, Arkansas.
SSG Amos Ryland Buchanan
Amos was a member of the Chase City National Guard unit when it was federalized on 3 Feb 1944. Assigned to E Company 116th Infantry at the time of the D-Day amphibious assault on the beaches of Normandy, France, he was wounded by shrapnel in his right leg on 30 Jun 1944 but remained on duty. On 18 Jul 1944 he was promoted to SSG and on the same day was sent to hospital with a non-battle injury. On 26 Jul 1944 he returned to the unit. On 4 Aug 1944 he was wounded again and sent back to the hospital. We don't know when he was returned to the unit but he was with the unit when killed in action on 3 Dec 1944.
SSG Buchanan is buried in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
PVT Elden Lawrence Kuehn
After entering the Army and completing basic training, Elden was sent to Europe and transferred from the replacement depot to F Company 116th Infantry on 24 Oct 1944. PVT Kuehn was injured but not in combat on 3 Nov 1944 and evacuated to hospital. He was returned to the unit from the replacement depot on 29 Nov 1944. PFC Kuehn was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944.
PFC Kuehn was repatriated in 1949 and is buried in the Fort Snelling National Cemetery in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
His brother, Robert Gene Kuehn, served as an Army PFC during the war.
PVT Harold Beck
Harold was drafted in November 1943. It appears that he was assigned to B Company 116th Infantry before D-Day and survived uninjured until 14 Sep 1944 when he went to hospital. He returned to B Company on 15 Nov 1944. Originally thought to be missing in action he was found to have been killed in action on 3 Dec 1944.
PVT Beck's body was repatriated and he is buried in the Long Island National Cemetery.
Milton Beck had served in WWI as a Corporal in C Company 137th Engineers and is also buried in the Long Island National Cemetery.
SSG Richard Henry Shuttleworth
Richard in 1939 |
Richard had managed to complete 3-years of college when he was drafted in January 1943, After his basic military training he must have exhibited leadership potential because he was a CPL when transferred from the replacement depot to G Company 116th Infantry on 24 Oct 1944. He was promoted to SSG on 1 Nov 1944. He fought with the unit in the vicinity of Aachen and was wounded on 27 Nov 1944 but remained on duty. SSG Shuttleworth was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944 as the regiment worked to clear the west bank of the Roer River.
SSG Shuttleworth was repatriated and re-interred in the Golden Gate National Cemetery in San Bruno, California. His parents are also buried there.
TSGT Parley Carlos Plaster
After local National Guard units were federalized in February 1941 there was a large call-up of men who had registered for the draft. Due to policies in place at the time, those men were sent to regional training centers where the likelihood of being assigned to one of those "local" National Guard units was better than later in the war. Parley and his younger brother Henry were drafted on 18 Apr 1941 and both were assigned to I Company 116th Infantry. They would then train with the unit at Fort Meade, Maryland, in the Carolina maneuvers and at Camp Blanding, Florida. He was then sent with the unit to England aboard the Queen Mary and trained there for the amphibious assault that would take place on 6 Jun 1944. SSG Plaster was wounded on 8 Jun 1944 and evacuated to hospital. He did not return to the unit until 19 Sep 1944 when he was transferred from the replacement depot. Parley was promoted to TSGT on 28 Oct 1944. he fought with the unit until 3 Dec 1944 when he was struck by shrapnel from a bouncing betty mine and killed in action during an attack on the Sportplatz outside Koslar, Germany.This was reportedly the same mine that killed PVT Ewal Garrett.
TSGT Plaster was repatriated in 1948 and re-interred in Plaster Cemetery in Swords Creek, Virginia.
Brother, Henry Jackson Plaster, was drafted with Parley and served with him in I Company 116th Infantry. Henry was wounded but survived the war. Their grandfather, Henry Lafayette Plaster, served as a PVT in G Company 29th Virginia Infantry (CSA) in the Civil War. Great-grandfather, Christopher Columbus Richardson, served as a PVT in G Company 14th Kentucky Cavalry (CSA).
SGT Edward R. Cawley
Drafted in February 1943. He was shipped overseas in mid-September 1944. He was assigned to G Company 116th Infantry on 29 Oct 1944. SGT Cawley was killed in action 3 Dec 1944.
Younger brother John Francis Cawley Jr served in the Navy during the war (1942-1946 and was overseas 39 months). John Francis served in Motor Torpedo Boat Squadrons 19, 23 & 16.
His mother died in 1948.
PFC Henry Andrew Jones
Henry was drafted in September 1943. Sent to Europe he was transferred from the replacement depot to I Company 116th Infantry on 7 Aug 1944. On 5 Sep 1944 Henry was promoted to PFC. PFC Jones was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944.
PFC Jones is buried in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
Brother Randall Raphael Jones served Cannon Company 289th Infantry and was awarded the Bronze Star. Brother Philip Floyd Jones also served in the army during WWII. Brother Pius Bernard Jones served in the Army from 1946 to 1947.
PFC Tillman Howard Waller
courtesy of Kathleen Englebretson |
PFC Tillman Howard Waller was born 30 Sep 1912 in Taylor, Wisconsin. He was the 5th of 8 children born to Henry and Amanda Petrine (Matson) Waller. His father supported the family by farming in Jackson County, Wisconsin. After he turned 18, Tillman decided to look elsewhere for work and found employment in Washington and Oregon in sawmills. In 1940 he was working for E. B. Miller in Corvallis, Oregon.
When he was drafted in July 1942, Tillman was working in King County, Washington. After his basic military training he was sent to England and assigned to G Company 116th Infantry. He would have trained with the unit for the amphibious assault that was planned as part of the effort to liberate Nazi occupied France. He took part in the D-Day assault and managed to avoid injury until 2 Sep 1944 in Brest, France. Wounded by shell fragments in a foot, PFC Tillman was evacuated to hospital. He was not discharged until October and returned to G Company via the replacement depot on 16 Nov 1944. PFC Waller was then transferred to B Company 116th Infantry on 20 Nov 1944. PFC Waller was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944 in the vicinity of Koslar, Germany.
PFC Waller was repatriated in 1948 and re-interred in Riverside Cemetery in Black River Falls, Wisconsin.
Brothers Walter Edwin Waller and Herman M. Waller also served in the U.S. Army during WW2.
SSG Melvin America Flammia
Melvin was wounded on D-Day and is shown (but seldom identified) in one of the iconic photos of wounded from that day. This is the second photo we have in which SSG Flammia has been identified (he would have been a CPL or PFC in this photo). He is in the center of the picture. The man facing the camera in front has been identified as Nick Fine.
PVT Ewal Earman Garrett Sr.
courtesy Des Philippet |
After entering the service, Ewal was assigned to I Company 116th Infantry on 29 Oct 1944. PVT Garrett was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944 when he was struck by shrapnel from a bouncing betty mine during an attack on the Sportplatz outside Koslar, Germany.
PVT Garrett was buried in the Netherlands American Cemetery. Bonnie did not re-marry.
TSGT Robert William Andrews
Robert was drafted in June 1941. We do not know to what other units he had been assigned but he was a SGT when transferred from the replacement depot to L Company 116th Infantry on 3 Sep 1944. The morning report notes his promotion to SSG on 1 Nov 1944 and he was a TSGT when killed in action on 3 Dec 1944. I should note that it appears that it is believed he was killed by a sniper. We can not confirm that.
TSGT Andrews is buried in Trivoli Cemetery in Trivoli, Illinois.
PFC William Austin Harper Jr.
PFC William Austin Harper Jr. was born 13 Jan 1920 in Iowa City, Iowa the 3rd and youngest child of William Austin and Ruby J. (Ham) Harper. His father was a machinist and reported a 1939 income of $1300. In 1940 William Jr. was working as a driver for a Purity Bakery and reported a 1939 income of $380. In June 1940 he married Charlene June Ford. He then went to work as an ambulance driver for the Yellow Cab Company in Iowa City.
William was drafted in March 1943. After training he was sent to Europe and on 19 Jun 1944 transferred from the replacement depot to F Company 116th Infantry. On 11 Jul 1944 he was wounded by artillery fire and evacuated to hospital. William returned to the unit from the replacement depot on 28 Oct 1944. He was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944.
PFC Harper is buried in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
William and Charlene had no children.
PVT August William Vetter
courtesy of PollysGranddaughter |
August was drafted in late 1943 or early 1944. After completing his basic military training PVT Vetter was sent to the European theater and England. He was transferred from the replacement depot to G Company 116th Infantry on 19 Jun 1944 to serve as a rifleman. It was during this time period that the regiment took in a large number of replacements after the losses of the first 2 weeks of combat in France. PVT Vetter then fought with G Company as the regiment participated in the battles at Saint-Lo, Vire, Brest, Aachen and Koslar. PVT Vetter was killed in action during operations to clear the west bank of the Roer River.
PVT Vetter was initially buried at Margraten Holland but repatriated in 1948 and re-interred in the Jefferson City National Cemetery in Jefferson City, Missouri.
PVT Ross Phillips Eldredge
Ross was drafted in March 1944. He had been working for a food packer so that might be one reason he was drafted relatively late in the war. Trained and sent overseas, he was assigned to B Company on 10 Oct 1944. He was injured on 29 Oct 1944 seriously enough to be sent to the hospital and not return to the unit until 29 Nov 1944. PVT Eldredge was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944.
PVT Eldredge is buried in the Dayton Cemetery in Dayton, Idaho. He and Ruby had no children. Ruby remarried.
PFC Henry Ogle Burnett
Drafted in April 1941, Henry was ultimately assigned to E Company 116th Infantry. We aren't certain at this time but it appears that he came ashore with the unit on D-Day and survived unscathed until he was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944.
PFC Burnett is buried in the Piney Mountain Baptist Church Cemetery in Weaverville, North Carolina.
PFC Vernon W. Pillen
His finger injury didn't disqualify Vernon for service and he was drafted in December 1942. He was sent to Camp Claiborne, Louisiana for his initial military training and in May 1943 was granted a furlough in conjunction with his transfer to Camp Howse, Texas. In February 1944, Vernon got another 10-day furlough. He was then transferred to the European theater. He went to England and then to France and was transferred from the replacement depot to B Company 116th Infantry on 16 Jun 1944. PFC Pillen fought with the unit until wounded on 5 Jul 1944 and was evacuated to hospital. He returned to the unit via the replacement depot on 5 Sep 1944. He then fought with B Company in the attacks on Brest and Aachen. PFC Pillen was killed in action in the vicinity of Julich, Germany on 3 Dec 1944.
PFC Pillen was not repatriated until 1950 when he was re-interred in Saint Patrick's Cemetery in Platte Center, Nebraska.
SSG Samuel Marinaro
PVT Edward John Wiacek
courtesy of Des Philippet |
Edward was drafted in April 1944. Starting at Fort Dix, New Jersey, PVT Wiacek completed his basic military training and was sent to the European theater. He was transferred from the replacement depot to G Company 116th Infantry on 26 Oct 1944. PVT Wiacek was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944.
PVT Wiacek rests forever in the Netherlands American Cemetery.
Brother, Walter Joseph Wiacek, served in the U.S. Army from 1942 to 1945.
SSG Jean Herbert Painter
courtesy of LAB |
Jean registered for the draft in 1940 but wasn't drafted until January 1944. After completing his basic training he was sent to Europe and soon assigned to G Company 116th Infantry. Jean was promoted from PVT to SSG on 1 Nov 1944. He must have demonstrated strong leadership skills for this to have been done. Initially reported missing, SSG Painter had been killed in action on 3 Dec 1944.
SSG Painter was repatriated and re-interred in the Brush Creek Cemetery in Irwin, Pennsylvania and rests there with his immediate family.
Younger brother, Edward Glenn Painter, was drafted in 1942 and served in the Army until 1945.
PFC Archie Ray Friend
courtesy of D. G. Keener |
Archie was drafted in March 1944. After completing his basic military training he was sent to the European theater and transferred from the replacement depot to G Company 116th Infantry on 29 Oct 1944. PFC Friend was killed in action on 3 Dec 1944 in the vicinity of Julich, Germany.
PFC Friend was not repatriated until 1951 and he was re-interred in the Etam Cemetery in Etam, West Virginia near his parents.
Thursday, December 1, 2016
PVT Frederick van Dorn Fowler
PFC Francis Neal DeWitt
Neal attended Alexandria-Monroe High School graduating in 1943.
He was drafted in July 1943 and on 9 Sep 1944 assigned to A Company 116th Infantry. Neal (that's what his family called him) was promoted to PFC on 21 Sep 1944. According to the morning report he was thought to be missing in action 19-29 Oct 1944. PFC DeWitt was killed 1 Dec 1944.
PFC DeWitt rests forever in the New Albany National Cemetery in New Albany, Indiana.
PFC Marshall Lavoyd Ray
Marshall was drafted, probably in the latter half of 1943, and probably married Dorothy Dixon in that year. It is even possible that he was able to see their son who was born in January 1944 before he was sent overseas to the European theater. PVT Ray was transferred from the replacement depot to D Company 116th Infantry on 9 Aug 1944 near Vire, France. He would fight with the unit as it fought near Aachen, Germany and it was near there that he was promoted to PFC on 9 Oct 1944. As D Company moved deeper into Germany PFC Ray became a non-battle casualty and sent to hospital on 7 Nov 1944. He was returned to D Company from the replacement depot on 23 Nov 1944. PFC Ray then served with the unit until killed in action on 1 Dec 1944.
PFC Ray was repatriated and re-interred in Lightning Ridge Cemetery in Roff, Oklahoma.
PVT Joseph Harold Spooner
courtesy of Des Philippet |
Joseph was drafted in April 1944. After his basic military training he was sent to the European theater in late September 1944 and then transferred from the replacement depot to A Company 116th Infantry on 25 Oct 1944. He was with A Company for the fighting at Aachen, Baesweiler and Julich in Germany. PVT Spooner was killed in action near Koslar, Germany in the fighting to clear the west bank of the Roer River.
PVT Spooner rests forever in the Netherlands American Cemetery and there is a cenotaph to his memory in Saint Peter's Cemetery in Plattsburgh, New York.